User:Oh,how the sea calls: Difference between revisions
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If you have questions ask on my talk page. | If you have questions ask on my talk page. | ||
== Quick References for Common Japanese == | |||
- a little bit on the Japanese Language to possibly act as a reference guide for the Wiki. | |||
- '''More verbs, Common Nouns, Asking Questions, and a little bit more order to follow soon.''' | |||
=Important Particles= | |||
Ga - subject marker. | |||
ex. - Sasuke '''ga''' Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (D.O. Marker) hanasu (speaks). | |||
O - direct object marker. shows what the subject is doing the action to. | |||
ex. Sasuke ga Naruto '''o''' hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (Direct Object marker)hanasu (speaks). | |||
No - shows possession, or is as a modifying phrase. | |||
ex (possession)- Sora no Kiiburedo (Keyblade). Sora's Keyblade. | |||
ex (modifying phrase) - Nihongo (Japanese Language) '''no''' hon (book). | |||
Wa - denotes the subject of the sentence. | |||
-clarifies what you are talking about. | |||
-add 'wa' after the topic of the sentence. | |||
-any noun can be the topic, if it is the D.O., replace 'o' with 'wa', and if it is the subject, replace 'ga' with 'wa.' | |||
ex. - Kinou '''wa''' (as for yesterday) sensei (teacher) ga (Subj. Mark) Jon (John) o (D.O. Marker) shikatta (scolded). | |||
Ka - lists choices like the English word 'or.' Ame '''ka''' yumi. (Rain or water). | |||
To - lists items, or specifies the co-agent. | |||
ex (lists items) - Ame to yumi (Rain and water). | |||
ex (specifies co-agent - Sasuke ga (Subj Mark.) Naruto '''to''' (co-agent specifier) tabeta (ate). | |||
=Verbs= | |||
- Always at the end of a sentence. | |||
- comes in four forms; the dictionary, negative, stem (I will post these forms later) and 'te' form (also, later). | |||
- info on past tense will follow with the 'te' form. | |||
dictionary - the one you would see if you looked it up in a dictionary. The present tense and affirmative form of the verb. | |||
ex - taberu - to eat | |||
negative - the opposite of the dictionary form. | |||
ex - tabenai - to not eat | |||
=Common Verbs== | |||
Da - is (informal) | |||
Desu - is (formal) | |||
Ja nai - is not (inf.) | |||
Ja arimasen - is not (for.) | |||
Datta - was (inf.) | |||
Deshita - was (for.) | |||
Ja nakatta - was not (inf.) | |||
Ja arimasendeshita - was not (for.) | |||
Aru - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of inanimate objects. (this one is a tad bit strange, as is it's counterpart, '''Iru''') | |||
Nai (neg.) | |||
ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) munni (munny) ga '''aru'''. As for Sora, munni exists. = Sora has money. | |||
Iru (dict.) - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of animate objects. | |||
Inai (neg.) | |||
ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) tori (bird) o (D.O. Marker) aru (exists). | |||
= As for Sora, a bird exists. = Sora has a bird. | |||
Taberu (dict.) - to eat. | |||
Tabenai (neg.) | |||
Hanasu (dict.) - to speak. | |||
Hanasanai (neg.) | |||
Shinu (dict.) - to die. | |||
Shinanai (neg.) | |||
Kaku (dict.) - to write. | |||
Kakanai (neg.) | |||
Toru (dict.) - to take | |||
Toranai (neg.) | |||
Kau (dict.) - to buy | |||
Kawanai (neg.) | |||
Miru (dict.) - to watch | |||
Minai (neg.) | |||
Iku (dict.) - to go | |||
Ikanai (neg.) | |||
Kuru (dict.) - to come | |||
Konai (neg.) | |||
Suru (dict.) - to do | |||
Shinai (neg.) | |||
== Questions == | |||
Yes / no questions. | |||
== Users I Consider to be Friends == | == Users I Consider to be Friends == | ||
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(got to add to this list) | (got to add to this list) | ||
==Long Absence== | ==Long Absence== |
Revision as of 21:30, 7 May 2011
If you have questions ask on my talk page.
Quick References for Common Japanese
- a little bit on the Japanese Language to possibly act as a reference guide for the Wiki.
- More verbs, Common Nouns, Asking Questions, and a little bit more order to follow soon.
Important Particles
Ga - subject marker. ex. - Sasuke ga Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (D.O. Marker) hanasu (speaks).
O - direct object marker. shows what the subject is doing the action to. ex. Sasuke ga Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (Direct Object marker)hanasu (speaks).
No - shows possession, or is as a modifying phrase. ex (possession)- Sora no Kiiburedo (Keyblade). Sora's Keyblade. ex (modifying phrase) - Nihongo (Japanese Language) no hon (book).
Wa - denotes the subject of the sentence. -clarifies what you are talking about. -add 'wa' after the topic of the sentence. -any noun can be the topic, if it is the D.O., replace 'o' with 'wa', and if it is the subject, replace 'ga' with 'wa.' ex. - Kinou wa (as for yesterday) sensei (teacher) ga (Subj. Mark) Jon (John) o (D.O. Marker) shikatta (scolded).
Ka - lists choices like the English word 'or.' Ame ka yumi. (Rain or water).
To - lists items, or specifies the co-agent. ex (lists items) - Ame to yumi (Rain and water). ex (specifies co-agent - Sasuke ga (Subj Mark.) Naruto to (co-agent specifier) tabeta (ate).
Verbs
- Always at the end of a sentence. - comes in four forms; the dictionary, negative, stem (I will post these forms later) and 'te' form (also, later). - info on past tense will follow with the 'te' form.
dictionary - the one you would see if you looked it up in a dictionary. The present tense and affirmative form of the verb. ex - taberu - to eat
negative - the opposite of the dictionary form. ex - tabenai - to not eat
Common Verbs=
Da - is (informal)
Desu - is (formal)
Ja nai - is not (inf.)
Ja arimasen - is not (for.)
Datta - was (inf.)
Deshita - was (for.)
Ja nakatta - was not (inf.)
Ja arimasendeshita - was not (for.)
Aru - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of inanimate objects. (this one is a tad bit strange, as is it's counterpart, Iru)
Nai (neg.)
ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) munni (munny) ga aru. As for Sora, munni exists. = Sora has money.
Iru (dict.) - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of animate objects. Inai (neg.) ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) tori (bird) o (D.O. Marker) aru (exists).
= As for Sora, a bird exists. = Sora has a bird.
Taberu (dict.) - to eat. Tabenai (neg.)
Hanasu (dict.) - to speak. Hanasanai (neg.)
Shinu (dict.) - to die. Shinanai (neg.)
Kaku (dict.) - to write. Kakanai (neg.)
Toru (dict.) - to take Toranai (neg.)
Kau (dict.) - to buy Kawanai (neg.)
Miru (dict.) - to watch Minai (neg.)
Iku (dict.) - to go Ikanai (neg.)
Kuru (dict.) - to come Konai (neg.)
Suru (dict.) - to do Shinai (neg.)
Questions
Yes / no questions.
Users I Consider to be Friends
-Lapis Lazuli Scarib-
-Troisnyxtienne
-ZACH
-Neko
(got to add to this list)
Long Absence
Working on language and school. Hoping to help more that way-. Oh,how the sea calls 20:40, 19 April 2011 (EDT)
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Oh, Sora... you just lost all your cool points. |
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