User:Oh,how the sea calls: Difference between revisions
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==Important Particles== | ==Important Particles== | ||
Ga - subject marker. | 'Ga' - subject marker. | ||
ex. - Sasuke '''ga''' Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (D.O. Marker) hanasu (speaks). | ex. - Sasuke '''ga''' Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (D.O. Marker) hanasu (speaks). | ||
O - direct object marker. shows what the subject is doing the action to. | 'O' - direct object marker. shows what the subject is doing the action to. | ||
ex. Sasuke ga Naruto '''o''' hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (Direct Object marker)hanasu (speaks). | ex. Sasuke ga Naruto '''o''' hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (Direct Object marker)hanasu (speaks). | ||
No - shows possession, or is as a modifying phrase. | 'No' - shows possession, or is as a modifying phrase. | ||
ex (possession)- Sora no Kiiburedo (Keyblade). Sora's Keyblade. | ex (possession)- Sora no Kiiburedo (Keyblade). Sora's Keyblade. | ||
ex (modifying phrase) - Nihongo (Japanese Language) '''no''' hon (book). | ex (modifying phrase) - Nihongo (Japanese Language) '''no''' hon (book). Japanese language book. | ||
Wa - denotes the subject of the sentence. | 'Wa' - denotes the subject of the sentence. | ||
-clarifies what you are talking about. | -clarifies what you are talking about. | ||
-add 'wa' after the topic of the sentence. | -add 'wa' after the topic of the sentence. | ||
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ex. - Kinou '''wa''' (as for yesterday) sensei (teacher) ga (Subj. Mark) Jon (John) o (D.O. Marker) shikatta (scolded). | ex. - Kinou '''wa''' (as for yesterday) sensei (teacher) ga (Subj. Mark) Jon (John) o (D.O. Marker) shikatta (scolded). | ||
Ka - lists choices like the English word 'or.' Ame '''ka''' yumi. (Rain or water). | 'Ka' - lists choices like the English word 'or.' Ame '''ka''' yumi. (Rain or water). | ||
To - lists items, or specifies the co-agent. | 'To' - lists items, or specifies the co-agent. | ||
ex (lists items) - Ame to yumi (Rain and water). | ex (lists items) - Ame to yumi (Rain and water). | ||
ex (specifies co-agent - Sasuke ga (Subj Mark.) Naruto '''to''' (co-agent specifier) tabeta (ate). | ex (specifies co-agent - Sasuke ga (Subj Mark.) Naruto '''to''' (co-agent specifier) tabeta (ate). | ||
=Verbs= | ==Verbs== | ||
- Always at the end of a sentence. | - Always at the end of a sentence. | ||
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Aru - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of inanimate objects. (this one is a tad bit strange, as is it's counterpart, '''Iru''') | Aru - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of inanimate objects. (this one is a tad bit strange, as is it's counterpart, '''Iru''') | ||
Nai (neg.) | Nai (neg.) | ||
ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) munni (munny) ga '''aru'''. As for Sora, munni exists. | ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) munni (munny) ga '''aru'''. As for Sora, munni exists. OR Sora has money. | ||
Iru (dict.) - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of animate objects. | Iru (dict.) - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of animate objects. | ||
Inai (neg.) | Inai (neg.) | ||
ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) tori (bird) o (D.O. Marker) aru (exists). | ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) tori (bird) o (D.O. Marker) aru (exists). As for Sora, a bird exists. OR Sora has a bird. | ||
Taberu (dict.) - to eat. | Taberu (dict.) - to eat. | ||
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Suru (dict.) - to do | Suru (dict.) - to do | ||
Shinai (neg.) | Shinai (neg.) | ||
== Questions == | == Questions == | ||
Yes / no questions. | Yes / no and content questions to follow soon. | ||
== Users I Consider to be Friends == | == Users I Consider to be Friends == |
Latest revision as of 22:28, 5 September 2011
If you have questions ask on my talk page.
Quick References for Common Japanese
- a little bit on the Japanese Language to possibly act as a reference guide for the Wiki.
- More verbs, Common Nouns, Asking Questions, and a little bit more order to follow soon.
Important Particles
'Ga' - subject marker. ex. - Sasuke ga Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (D.O. Marker) hanasu (speaks).
'O' - direct object marker. shows what the subject is doing the action to. ex. Sasuke ga Naruto o hanasu. Sasuke (Subject Marker) Naruto (Direct Object marker)hanasu (speaks).
'No' - shows possession, or is as a modifying phrase. ex (possession)- Sora no Kiiburedo (Keyblade). Sora's Keyblade. ex (modifying phrase) - Nihongo (Japanese Language) no hon (book). Japanese language book.
'Wa' - denotes the subject of the sentence. -clarifies what you are talking about. -add 'wa' after the topic of the sentence. -any noun can be the topic, if it is the D.O., replace 'o' with 'wa', and if it is the subject, replace 'ga' with 'wa.' ex. - Kinou wa (as for yesterday) sensei (teacher) ga (Subj. Mark) Jon (John) o (D.O. Marker) shikatta (scolded).
'Ka' - lists choices like the English word 'or.' Ame ka yumi. (Rain or water).
'To' - lists items, or specifies the co-agent. ex (lists items) - Ame to yumi (Rain and water). ex (specifies co-agent - Sasuke ga (Subj Mark.) Naruto to (co-agent specifier) tabeta (ate).
Verbs
- Always at the end of a sentence. - comes in four forms; the dictionary, negative, stem (I will post these forms later) and 'te' form (also, later). - info on past tense will follow with the 'te' form.
dictionary - the one you would see if you looked it up in a dictionary. The present tense and affirmative form of the verb. ex - taberu - to eat
negative - the opposite of the dictionary form. ex - tabenai - to not eat
Common Verbs
Da - is (informal)
Desu - is (formal)
Ja nai - is not (inf.)
Ja arimasen - is not (for.)
Datta - was (inf.)
Deshita - was (for.)
Ja nakatta - was not (inf.)
Ja arimasendeshita - was not (for.)
Aru - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of inanimate objects. (this one is a tad bit strange, as is it's counterpart, Iru)
Nai (neg.)
ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) munni (munny) ga aru. As for Sora, munni exists. OR Sora has money.
Iru (dict.) - to exist/ to have. used by the Japanese to show possession of animate objects. Inai (neg.) ex - Sora wa (Topic Marker) tori (bird) o (D.O. Marker) aru (exists). As for Sora, a bird exists. OR Sora has a bird.
Taberu (dict.) - to eat. Tabenai (neg.)
Hanasu (dict.) - to speak. Hanasanai (neg.)
Shinu (dict.) - to die. Shinanai (neg.)
Kaku (dict.) - to write. Kakanai (neg.)
Toru (dict.) - to take Toranai (neg.)
Kau (dict.) - to buy Kawanai (neg.)
Miru (dict.) - to watch Minai (neg.)
Iku (dict.) - to go Ikanai (neg.)
Kuru (dict.) - to come Konai (neg.)
Suru (dict.) - to do Shinai (neg.)
Questions
Yes / no and content questions to follow soon.
Users I Consider to be Friends
-Lapis Lazuli Scarib-
-Troisnyxtienne
-ZACH
-Neko
(got to add to this list)
Long Absence
Working on language and school. Hoping to help more that way-. Oh,how the sea calls 20:40, 19 April 2011 (EDT)
This user is male. |
17 | This user is 17 years old. |
This user defeated Ansem and started the epic story of Kingdom Hearts. |
This user defeated Xemnas and restored peace to the worlds. |
This user conquered Castle Oblivion and took down Marluxia. |
This user conquered Castle Oblivion and took down Marluxia. |
This user is a fan of Aqua. |
This user is a |
This user is a fan of Terra. |
This user is a fan of Ventus. |
Gawrsh! This user is a fan of Goofy. |
This user was a resident of what was once Hollow Bastion. |
This user is a fan of Roxas. |
This user is a fan of Sora. |
Oh, Sora... you just lost all your cool points. |
This user loves the song Dive Into the Heart (Destati). |
This user loves the song Fate of the Unknown. |
This user loves the song Fantasia alla marcia for piano, chorus and orchestra. |
This user wants to let the flames burn you! Got it memorized? |
This user wonders if you know the rules. |
This user loves Wisdom Form. |
This user loves Valor Form. |
en-5 | This user is able to contribute with a professional level of English. |
es-2 | Este usuario puede contribuir con un nivel intermedio de español. |
This user contributes using Safari. |
This user is a fan of Jack Sparrow... who still seems to be held ransom by the curse. |
This user is a master of the moon. Now move aside! |
This user loves the song Missing You. |
This user loves Naminé's character theme. |
This user loves the song The Other Promise. |
This user loves the good old days of black and white. |
(edit) |
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